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K5 wave buoy daily means for Jun 2016

Daily means from the K5 wave buoy for Jun 2016, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

718 wave-buoy observations covered all 30 days. Typical wave height was 5.9 ft (10th–90th percentile 3.6–10.8 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 6 seconds (10th–90th percentile 5–7 seconds). Typical wind was 15 mph (10th–90th percentile 8.1–24.2 mph) and mean water temperature was 12.7°C (10th–90th percentile 11.4–13.6°C). 1 of 3,590 checked values (0%) were excluded by quality control. Across 6 comparable years, mean wave height was below the same-month mean of 6.9 ft and mean wave period was the same as the same-month mean of 6 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

5.9ft
Mean: 6.7 ft
P10–P90: 3.6 — 10.8 ft
Recorded extremes

2 — 19.4 ft

Available for 717 of 718 hourly samples

Mean Wave Period

6secs
P10–P90: 5 — 7secs
Recorded extremes

4 — 9secs

Mean Water Temperature

12.7°C
P10–P90: 11.4 — 13.6°C
Recorded extremes

10.9 — 14°C

Typical Wind

ESE, 15mph
Mean: 15.5 mph
P10–P90: 8.1 — 24.2 mph
Recorded extremes

2.2 — 36.9 mph

Circular concentration: 34%

Compared With Previous Junes

Historical baseline from 4,246 observations across 6 years.

Wave Height
6.7ft
0.2ft below mean
Historical mean 6.9ft
Wave Period
6s
In line with the historical mean
Historical mean 6s
Water Temperature
12.7°C
1.3°C above mean
Historical mean 11.4°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for K5. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About K5 wave buoy

K5 (WMO 64045) is a UK Met Office buoy in the far North Atlantic west of Scotland. It provides observations from a sparsely monitored ocean area upstream of the Hebrides and northern UK waters. The international feed includes marine weather and sea-temperature observations, with wave and wind parameters present only when the relevant sensors are reporting.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
K5 wave buoy daily means Jun 2016Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)3498644446666566577161297447121196
Mean observed period(s)5Reported4Reported6Reported6Reported5Reported5Reported7Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported5Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported5Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported8Reported7Reported7Reported7Reported5Reported5Reported5Reported7Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)------------------------------
Mean wind directionENEconcentration 98%NEconcentration 96%NEconcentration 95%Econcentration 100%Econcentration 100%Econcentration 97%ESEconcentration 75%ESEconcentration 76%Econcentration 97%Econcentration 100%Econcentration 100%Econcentration 97%Econcentration 98%ENEconcentration 93%ENEconcentration 98%NNEconcentration 96%NEconcentration 87%SEconcentration 97%SSEconcentration 71%SWconcentration 95%SSWconcentration 90%Sconcentration 99%Variableconcentration 28%Nconcentration 98%SSWconcentration 80%WSWconcentration 79%WSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 95%SWconcentration 86%WSWconcentration 93%
Mean wind speed (mph)111524191713651118201614111711111920272015813142223191313
Mean water temperature(°C)12.111.811.211.211.211.712.212.412.712.612.612.913.313.513.813.613.613.713.513.312.112.312.513.313.313.312.912.912.812.8

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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