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Bracklesham Bay wave buoy daily means for Dec 2025

Daily means from the Bracklesham Bay wave buoy for Dec 2025, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

1,449 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 3.2 ft (10th–90th percentile 1.1–6.7 ft), while mean average of more than one wave period type was 9.2 seconds (10th–90th percentile 4.6–16.1 seconds). Mean water temperature was 9.8°C (10th–90th percentile 7.9–10.7°C). 42 of 5,703 checked values (0.7%) were excluded by quality control. Across 15 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 3.5 ft and mean wave period was above the same-month mean of 8.3 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

3.2ft
Mean: 3.6 ft
P10–P90: 1.1 — 6.7 ft
Recorded extremes

0.6 — 10.9 ft

Available for 725 of 729 hourly samples

Mean Observed Wave Period

9.2secs
P10–P90: 4.6 — 16.1secs
Recorded extremes

1.8 — 22.2secs

Available for 722 of 729 hourly samples

Observed Wave Direction

S

Circular concentration: 89%

Mean Water Temperature

9.8°C
P10–P90: 7.9 — 10.7°C
Recorded extremes

6.5 — 11.3°C

Available for 725 of 729 hourly samples

Compared With Previous Decembers

Historical baseline from 21,812 observations across 15 years.

Wave Height
3.6ft
0.1ft above mean
Historical mean 3.543ft
Wave Period
9.2s
0.9s above mean
Historical mean 8.3s
Water Temperature
9.8°C
0.7°C above mean
Historical mean 9.1°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Bracklesham Bay. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Bracklesham Bay wave buoy

Bracklesham Bay is a Channel Coastal Observatory National Network wave station off the West Sussex coast. Its nearshore position records conditions entering the broad bay between Selsey and Hayling Island, supporting coastal management along an exposed beach frontage west of Chichester Harbour.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Bracklesham Bay wave buoy daily means Dec 2025Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)8434575464443453474332122122111
Mean maximum wave height (ft)1375681086966746746115453233222221
Mean peak period (s)881079101211111191516861210714101296455561010-
Mean zero-crossing period (s)5555555555468455565454333333443
Mean energy period (s)-------------------------------
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre-------------------------------
Mean peak wave directionSSWconcentration 100%SSWconcentration 100%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 98%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 100%SSWconcentration 100%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 100%SSWconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 97%SSWconcentration 97%SSWconcentration 96%SSEconcentration 84%ESEconcentration 74%SEconcentration 89%SSEconcentration 98%SEconcentration 83%SSEconcentration 97%Sconcentration 87%Sconcentration 88%SSWconcentration 98%
Mean directional spread (°)19.421.024.021.721.122.423.721.823.621.722.121.120.421.722.224.623.921.022.724.924.623.626.821.821.924.324.424.231.431.934.3
Mean water temperature(°C)10.410.410.410.410.210.310.410.610.810.810.710.710.510.410.310.310.210.210.210.110.110.210.09.68.68.17.97.97.97.87.5

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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