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Hornsea wave buoy daily means for Jul 2015

Daily means from the Hornsea wave buoy for Jul 2015, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

1,486 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 1.7 ft (10th–90th percentile 0.8–4.7 ft), while mean average of more than one wave period type was 6.4 seconds (10th–90th percentile 2.6–10 seconds). Mean water temperature was 13.8°C (10th–90th percentile 13.3–14.2°C). 10 of 5,818 checked values (0.2%) were excluded by quality control. Across 5 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 1.9 ft and mean wave period was above the same-month mean of 5.9 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

1.7ft
Mean: 2.3 ft
P10–P90: 0.8 — 4.7 ft
Recorded extremes

0.5 — 6.8 ft

Available for 742 of 744 hourly samples

Mean Observed Wave Period

6.4secs
P10–P90: 2.6 — 10secs
Recorded extremes

1.7 — 12.5secs

Available for 739 of 744 hourly samples

Observed Wave Direction

NE

Circular concentration: 67%

Mean Water Temperature

13.8°C
P10–P90: 13.3 — 14.2°C
Recorded extremes

12.8 — 14.6°C

Available for 740 of 744 hourly samples

Compared With Previous Julys

Historical baseline from 7,372 observations across 5 years.

Wave Height
2.3ft
0.4ft above mean
Historical mean 1.936ft
Wave Period
6.4s
0.5s above mean
Historical mean 5.9s
Water Temperature
13.8°C
0.4°C below mean
Historical mean 14.2°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Hornsea. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Hornsea wave buoy

Hornsea is a Channel Coastal Observatory wave station off the rapidly eroding Holderness coast of East Yorkshire. Its North Sea record provides local wave context for Hornsea's defended frontage and the adjacent soft-cliff coastline, where storms drive substantial shoreline change.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Hornsea wave buoy daily means Jul 2015Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)3213111354211112321111115433453
Mean maximum wave height (ft)5325222485321122522221118555685
Mean peak period (s)56655536119101084456447475677778109
Mean zero-crossing period (s)4444433476434333433434335555566
Mean energy period (s)-------------------------------
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre-------------------------------
Mean peak wave directionESEconcentration 97%ENEconcentration 100%ENEconcentration 100%ENEconcentration 99%ENEconcentration 100%NEconcentration 53%Sconcentration 63%NNWconcentration 43%NNEconcentration 100%NNEconcentration 100%NNEconcentration 99%NNEconcentration 84%NNEconcentration 88%NNEconcentration 91%NNEconcentration 92%NNEconcentration 98%ENEconcentration 98%Sconcentration 32%Variableconcentration 5%ENEconcentration 72%SSEconcentration 52%Nconcentration 53%NNWconcentration 61%NNEconcentration 99%NEconcentration 98%ENEconcentration 92%NEconcentration 93%NNEconcentration 100%NNEconcentration 100%NNEconcentration 100%NNEconcentration 100%
Mean directional spread (°)20.719.723.822.828.925.723.818.211.215.418.122.020.732.827.523.620.325.127.421.926.021.223.122.619.218.723.015.713.911.914.8
Mean water temperature(°C)13.213.413.413.513.513.413.413.313.413.513.713.813.813.813.813.813.913.913.913.914.014.014.014.014.014.114.114.114.114.114.2

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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