Skip to content
Surfhog home
Menu

K5 wave buoy daily means for Feb 2011

Daily means from the K5 wave buoy for Feb 2011, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

670 wave-buoy observations covered all 28 days. Typical wave height was 18.4 ft (10th–90th percentile 10.5–27.9 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 9.2 seconds (10th–90th percentile 7–11 seconds). Typical wind was 19.7 mph (10th–90th percentile 5.8–31.1 mph) and mean water temperature was 9.5°C (10th–90th percentile 9–10°C). 5 of 3,350 checked values (0.1%) were excluded by quality control.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

18.4ft
Mean: 19.1 ft
P10–P90: 10.5 — 27.9 ft
Recorded extremes

7.2 — 43.6 ft

Available for 665 of 670 hourly samples

Mean Wave Period

9.2secs
P10–P90: 7 — 11secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 14secs

Mean Water Temperature

9.5°C
P10–P90: 9 — 10°C
Recorded extremes

9 — 10°C

Typical Wind

SSW, 19.7mph
Mean: 19.3 mph
P10–P90: 5.8 — 31.1 mph
Recorded extremes

2.2 — 54.2 mph

Circular concentration: 56%

Chart showing grouped wave observations for K5. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About K5 wave buoy

K5 (WMO 64045) is a UK Met Office buoy in the far North Atlantic west of Scotland. It provides observations from a sparsely monitored ocean area upstream of the Hebrides and northern UK waters. The international feed includes marine weather and sea-temperature observations, with wave and wind parameters present only when the relevant sensors are reporting.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
K5 wave buoy daily means Feb 2011Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)293031242319141221192124251815161091517139152627221814
Mean observed period(s)10Reported11Reported11Reported10Reported10Reported9Reported7Reported7Reported10Reported10Reported9Reported11Reported12Reported11Reported10Reported10Reported9Reported6Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported7Reported7Reported10Reported10Reported10Reported9Reported8Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)----------------------------
Mean wind directionWSWconcentration 94%SWconcentration 93%SWconcentration 73%Variableconcentration 29%WSWconcentration 97%SWconcentration 96%Wconcentration 96%Sconcentration 82%SWconcentration 84%Sconcentration 80%SSEconcentration 90%Sconcentration 89%WSWconcentration 41%NEconcentration 76%Econcentration 67%Econcentration 96%Sconcentration 63%SEconcentration 95%SEconcentration 88%SSEconcentration 99%Sconcentration 92%Sconcentration 96%SSWconcentration 98%SSWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 97%WSWconcentration 94%WSWconcentration 90%SSWconcentration 91%
Mean wind speed (mph)3234331523212019191722235991051718251213252830211619
Mean water temperature(°C)9.59.69.79.09.29.89.69.49.99.39.09.19.09.09.09.29.09.610.010.010.09.99.89.510.09.89.59.7

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

› Wave Buoy List