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Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means for Jan 2015

Daily means from the Ch. Lightship wave buoy for Jan 2015, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

743 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 6.9 ft (10th–90th percentile 3.3–12.1 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 8.1 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6–10 seconds). Typical wind was 26.4 mph (10th–90th percentile 12.8–39.1 mph) and mean water temperature was 11.2°C (10th–90th percentile 10.7–11.6°C). All 3,715 checked values passed quality control. Across 4 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 6.3 ft and mean wave period was below the same-month mean of 8.2 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

6.9ft
Mean: 7.3 ft
P10–P90: 3.3 — 12.1 ft
Recorded extremes

2 — 19.7 ft

Mean Wave Period

8.1secs
P10–P90: 6 — 10secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 12secs

Mean Water Temperature

11.2°C
P10–P90: 10.7 — 11.6°C
Recorded extremes

10.4 — 11.8°C

Typical Wind

W, 26.4mph
Mean: 25.9 mph
P10–P90: 12.8 — 39.1 mph
Recorded extremes

2.2 — 58.8 mph

Circular concentration: 54%

Compared With Previous Januarys

Historical baseline from 2,907 observations across 4 years.

Wave Height
7.3ft
1ft above mean
Historical mean 6.3ft
Wave Period
8.1s
0.1s below mean
Historical mean 8.2s
Water Temperature
11.2°C
0.6°C above mean
Historical mean 10.6°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Ch. Lightship. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Ch. Lightship wave buoy

Channel Lightship (WMO 62103) is a UK Met Office station in the central English Channel. Its offshore position provides marine observations away from the immediate influence of the coast and is useful for tracking conditions along this major shipping route. The feed can include wind, pressure, air and sea temperature, visibility and wave observations when available.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means Jan 2015Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)788546710121291210121696445744434489107
Mean observed period(s)7Reported9Reported8Reported9Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported9Reported9Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported9Reported10Reported10Reported9Reported7Reported8Reported9Reported9Reported10Reported8Reported6Reported8Reported6Reported8Reported7Reported8Reported8Reported7Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionSSWconcentration 99%Wconcentration 81%WSWconcentration 56%ESEconcentration 66%SSWconcentration 97%WSWconcentration 68%SWconcentration 96%WSWconcentration 87%WSWconcentration 96%Wconcentration 92%Wconcentration 94%SWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 97%WSWconcentration 84%WSWconcentration 95%WNWconcentration 75%Wconcentration 95%NNWconcentration 72%Nconcentration 77%Sconcentration 69%SEconcentration 57%ENEconcentration 62%SWconcentration 49%NNWconcentration 88%Wconcentration 86%NWconcentration 82%WNWconcentration 91%Wconcentration 91%WNWconcentration 95%NWconcentration 96%NNWconcentration 95%
Mean wind speed (mph)31213014172227303835333630373920192013211611162518262034373535
Mean water temperature(°C)11.611.711.611.611.611.611.511.611.611.611.311.511.411.211.411.311.111.110.910.810.910.910.911.010.911.010.810.810.610.610.5

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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