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Chapel Point wave buoy monthly means for 2021

Monthly means from the Chapel Point wave buoy for 2021, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

17,415 wave-buoy observations covered all 365 days. Typical wave height was 2.3 ft (10th–90th percentile 1–4.5 ft), while mean average of more than one wave period type was 6.6 seconds (10th–90th percentile 3.3–10.9 seconds). Mean water temperature was 11.3°C (10th–90th percentile 4.8–18.1°C). 132 of 69,337 checked values (0.2%) were excluded by quality control.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

2.3ft
Mean: 2.6 ft
P10–P90: 1 — 4.5 ft
Recorded extremes

0.3 — 13.4 ft

Mean Observed Wave Period

6.6secs
P10–P90: 3.3 — 10.9secs
Recorded extremes

1.7 — 22.2secs

Available for 8,725 of 8,740 hourly samples

Observed Wave Direction

NE

Circular concentration: 56%

Mean Water Temperature

11.3°C
P10–P90: 4.8 — 18.1°C
Recorded extremes

2.9 — 19.9°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Chapel Point. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open daily observations, use a linked month name in the table.

About Chapel Point wave buoy

Chapel Point is a Channel Coastal Observatory wave station off the Lincolnshire coast near Chapel St Leonards. Its shallow North Sea setting records conditions approaching a low-lying, heavily managed sandy frontage north of Skegness, supporting flood and erosion monitoring.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; months run left to right.
Chapel Point wave buoy monthly means 2021Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)332332222333
Mean maximum wave height (ft)554543343454
Mean peak period (s)867885566687
Mean zero-crossing period (s)444443344444
Mean energy period (s)------------
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre------------
Mean peak wave directionNEconcentration 69%Econcentration 60%NEconcentration 45%NEconcentration 94%NEconcentration 63%NEconcentration 69%ENEconcentration 61%NEconcentration 47%NEconcentration 64%Variableconcentration 24%NNEconcentration 64%ENEconcentration 46%
Mean directional spread (°)24.526.126.125.324.730.129.627.329.425.326.026.9
Mean water temperature(°C)4.94.26.28.310.815.818.118.317.313.910.36.5

Swipe sideways to see more months.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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