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K7 wave buoy daily means for Jul 2011

Daily means from the K7 wave buoy for Jul 2011, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

727 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 5.6 ft (10th–90th percentile 3.3–8.9 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 6 seconds (10th–90th percentile 5–7 seconds). Typical wind was 13.9 mph (10th–90th percentile 5.8–23.1 mph) and mean water temperature was 12.2°C (10th–90th percentile 11.7–12.6°C). All 3,635 checked values passed quality control. Across 1 comparable year, mean wave height was below the same-month mean of 7 ft and mean wave period was the same as the same-month mean of 6 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

5.6ft
Mean: 5.9 ft
P10–P90: 3.3 — 8.9 ft
Recorded extremes

2.6 — 11.2 ft

Mean Wave Period

6secs
P10–P90: 5 — 7secs
Recorded extremes

4 — 9secs

Mean Water Temperature

12.2°C
P10–P90: 11.7 — 12.6°C
Recorded extremes

11.4 — 13.1°C

Typical Wind

NE, 13.9mph
Mean: 14.2 mph
P10–P90: 5.8 — 23.1 mph
Recorded extremes

2.2 — 30 mph

Circular concentration: 38%

Compared With Previous Julys

Historical baseline from 729 observations across 1 year.

Wave Height
5.9ft
1.1ft below mean
Historical mean 7ft
Wave Period
6s
In line with the historical mean
Historical mean 6s
Water Temperature
12.2°C
Not enough comparable data

Chart showing grouped wave observations for K7. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About K7 wave buoy

K7 (WMO 64046) is a UK Met Office buoy west of Shetland in the North Atlantic. Its position monitors ocean weather and sea conditions approaching the Northern Isles. The international feed can include wind, pressure, air and sea temperature, and wave observations when the relevant sensors are reporting.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
K7 wave buoy daily means Jul 2011Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)36767465346436658109645699755756
Mean observed period(s)6Reported7Reported8Reported7Reported5Reported5Reported6Reported5Reported5Reported5Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported6Reported8Reported7Reported5Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionEconcentration 53%ESEconcentration 97%SEconcentration 77%ESEconcentration 95%ESEconcentration 98%ENEconcentration 98%Econcentration 97%Econcentration 99%NEconcentration 91%NNEconcentration 96%Nconcentration 99%NNEconcentration 88%SEconcentration 78%SSWconcentration 87%SSWconcentration 73%Econcentration 95%NNEconcentration 95%NNEconcentration 97%Nconcentration 100%Nconcentration 98%NNWconcentration 78%Nconcentration 91%Nconcentration 99%Nconcentration 100%Nconcentration 99%NEconcentration 68%SSEconcentration 96%Wconcentration 86%Wconcentration 99%Variableconcentration 18%ESEconcentration 99%
Mean wind speed (mph)912912231717139131468121414242522149111823178141511621
Mean water temperature(°C)12.112.212.312.512.112.212.212.312.612.412.112.512.712.712.211.912.012.112.412.212.012.311.911.811.611.711.811.911.812.212.0

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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