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Porthleven wave buoy daily means for Oct 2020

Daily means from the Porthleven wave buoy for Oct 2020, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

1,200 wave-buoy observations covered 26 of 31 days (84%). Typical wave height was 5.1 ft (10th–90th percentile 1.5–9.8 ft), while mean average of more than one wave period type was 9.3 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6.1–11.5 seconds). Typical wind was 0 mph and mean water temperature was 14.2°C (10th–90th percentile 13.4–15.1°C). 8 of 4,842 checked values (0.2%) were excluded by quality control. Across 8 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 3.9 ft and mean wave period was below the same-month mean of 10.4 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

5.1ft
Mean: 5.5 ft
P10–P90: 1.5 — 9.8 ft
Recorded extremes

0.8 — 13.5 ft

Available for 599 of 600 hourly samples

Mean Observed Wave Period

9.3secs
P10–P90: 6.1 — 11.5secs
Recorded extremes

3.7 — 22.2secs

Available for 599 of 600 hourly samples

Observed Wave Direction

SW

Circular concentration: 97%

Mean Water Temperature

14.2°C
P10–P90: 13.4 — 15.1°C
Recorded extremes

13.2 — 15.4°C

Available for 599 of 600 hourly samples

Compared With Previous Octobers

Historical baseline from 5,227 observations across 8 years.

Wave Height
5.5ft
1.6ft above mean
Historical mean 3.904ft
Wave Period
9.3s
1.1s below mean
Historical mean 10.4s
Water Temperature
14.2°C
0.6°C below mean
Historical mean 14.8°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Porthleven. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Porthleven wave buoy

Porthleven is a National Network Datawell Directional WaveRider off Cornwall's exposed south coast. First deployed in October 2011, it characterises waves approaching the Porthleven frontage from the western English Channel, where Atlantic swell can wrap around Land's End and meet locally generated seas.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Porthleven wave buoy daily means Oct 2020Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)53355657-----211234QC rejected63481077118810
Mean maximum wave height (ft)755789710-----222357148561215101116131316
Mean peak period (s)911101098106-----121099771098771010816111010
Mean zero-crossing period (s)55445555-----665455665556657666
Mean energy period (s)-------------------------------
Mean reported period (s)--------------------00000000000
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre-------------------------------
Mean peak wave directionWSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 100%-----WSWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 96%SSWconcentration 89%SWconcentration 93%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%
Mean directional spread (°)18.623.525.518.516.817.817.118.5-----38.839.036.335.421.421.719.220.020.220.920.218.319.119.122.919.617.018.6
Mean reported wave direction--------------------SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 98%
Mean water temperature(°C)15.315.215.114.914.614.614.714.7-----14.314.114.114.014.013.914.014.114.214.114.013.813.613.613.313.413.313.4

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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