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Porthleven wave buoy daily means for Apr 2023

Daily means from the Porthleven wave buoy for Apr 2023, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

1,441 wave-buoy observations covered all 30 days. Typical wave height was 3.4 ft (10th–90th percentile 2.1–6.4 ft), while mean average of more than one wave period type was 10.6 seconds (10th–90th percentile 7.1–13.3 seconds). Typical wind was 0 mph and mean water temperature was 11.1°C (10th–90th percentile 10.7–11.6°C). 32 of 5,746 checked values (0.6%) were excluded by quality control. Across 10 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 3.2 ft and mean wave period was above the same-month mean of 9.8 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

3.4ft
Mean: 3.9 ft
P10–P90: 2.1 — 6.4 ft
Recorded extremes

1 — 14.6 ft

Mean Observed Wave Period

10.6secs
P10–P90: 7.1 — 13.3secs
Recorded extremes

3 — 18.2secs

Available for 717 of 718 hourly samples

Observed Wave Direction

SW

Circular concentration: 97%

Mean Water Temperature

11.1°C
P10–P90: 10.7 — 11.6°C
Recorded extremes

10.3 — 12.8°C

Compared With Previous Aprils

Historical baseline from 7,009 observations across 10 years.

Wave Height
3.9ft
0.7ft above mean
Historical mean 3.2ft
Wave Period
10.6s
0.8s above mean
Historical mean 9.8s
Water Temperature
11.1°C
0.7°C above mean
Historical mean 10.4°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Porthleven. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Porthleven wave buoy

Porthleven is a National Network Datawell Directional WaveRider off Cornwall's exposed south coast. First deployed in October 2011, it characterises waves approaching the Porthleven frontage from the western English Channel, where Atlantic swell can wrap around Land's End and meet locally generated seas.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Porthleven wave buoy daily means Apr 2023Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)84245433468QC rejected655333221344223423
Mean maximum wave height (ft)116367645691113887545432466345644
Mean peak period (s)1311101212121212121010111191212111313111491098777910
Mean zero-crossing period (s)775765655566567577645565555566
Mean energy period (s)------------------------------
Mean reported period (s)-----57-5556567577645565555566
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre------------------------------
Mean peak wave directionSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 93%SSWconcentration 92%SWconcentration 97%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 92%SSWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%
Mean directional spread (°)23.821.327.322.719.924.729.828.724.819.517.615.717.719.020.422.320.731.741.241.255.227.020.820.228.021.720.918.620.719.6
Mean reported wave direction-----WSWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 100%-WSWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 93%SSWconcentration 84%SWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 93%SSWconcentration 99%SWconcentration 98%SWconcentration 100%SWconcentration 100%WSWconcentration 100%
Mean water temperature(°C)10.710.610.710.810.810.910.810.910.911.111.111.010.810.811.011.311.511.311.211.211.211.211.111.211.211.211.211.612.012.3

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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