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St Mary's Sound wave buoy observations on Thu, Apr 20, 2023

Hourly readings from the St Mary's Sound wave buoy for Thu, Apr 20, 2023, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Oldest observation available

Daily means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

48 wave-buoy observations were recorded during the day. Typical wave height was 7.5 ft (10th–90th percentile 4.5–9.6 ft), while mean peak wave period was 7.5 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6.5–8.3 seconds). Mean water temperature was 10.8°C (10th–90th percentile 10.8–10.9°C). All 192 checked values passed quality control.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Line chart showing wave height, wave period and sea temperature for St Mary's Sound. Use the detailed observations table below for the same data in text form.

About St Mary's Sound wave buoy

St Mary's Sound station lies between St Mary's and St Agnes in the Isles of Scilly. The National Network first deployed a Datawell Directional WaveRider here in May 2014, establishing a nearshore record for an archipelago exposed to Atlantic swell and important to local navigation and coastal management.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; hours run left to right. Times use your device time zone.
St Mary's Sound wave buoy hourly observations Thu, Apr 20, 2023Last observation shown
Metric
Significant wave height (ft)667787991110910101010977789987887777878878877754445444
Maximum wave height (ft)910111113121314151615181415171613111312141414111213121310111212141213121212111477668867
Peak period (s)676778888888888888888888878887767867886888777777
Zero-crossing period (s)455555666666666665556555555555556656655665555555
Energy period (s)------------------------------------------------
Reported period (s)-55555666666666655556555555555555556555655555555
Wave power, kilowatts per metre------------------------------------------------
Peak wave directionESEESEESEEESEEEEEEEEEEESEEEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEEESEEEEEESEESEEEESEESEESEESEESEESESEESE
Directional spread (°)22.020.020.019.018.020.017.018.013.022.028.020.019.019.021.022.019.020.023.018.022.020.019.019.020.019.015.019.023.017.017.025.022.022.028.024.018.023.023.029.024.021.026.022.020.021.030.021.0
Reported wave direction-ESEESEEESEEEEEEEEEEESEEEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEESEEESEEEEEESEESEEEESEESEESEESEESEESESEESE
Water temperature(°C)10.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.910.910.910.910.910.810.810.810.810.810.810.810.910.910.910.910.910.810.810.810.710.710.710.7

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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