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Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means for Dec 2010

Daily means from the Ch. Lightship wave buoy for Dec 2010, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

734 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 3.3 ft (10th–90th percentile 1.3–6.9 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 7 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6–9 seconds). Typical wind was 20.8 mph (10th–90th percentile 10.5–33.4 mph) and mean water temperature was 10.6°C (10th–90th percentile 10–11°C). 28 of 3,631 checked values (0.8%) were excluded by quality control.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

3.3ft
Mean: 3.9 ft
P10–P90: 1.3 — 6.9 ft
Recorded extremes

0.7 — 9.2 ft

Available for 725 of 734 hourly samples

Mean Wave Period

7secs
P10–P90: 6 — 9secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 14secs

Available for 721 of 734 hourly samples

Mean Water Temperature

10.6°C
P10–P90: 10 — 11°C
Recorded extremes

9 — 15°C

Available for 715 of 734 hourly samples

Typical Wind

NNE, 20.8mph
Mean: 21.7 mph
P10–P90: 10.5 — 33.4 mph
Recorded extremes

0 — 45 mph

Circular concentration: 40%

Available for 723 of 734 hourly samples

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Ch. Lightship. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Ch. Lightship wave buoy

Channel Lightship (WMO 62103) is a UK Met Office station in the central English Channel. Its offshore position provides marine observations away from the immediate influence of the coast and is useful for tracking conditions along this major shipping route. The feed can include wind, pressure, air and sea temperature, visibility and wave observations when available.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means Dec 2010Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)8637433621112225434432762477544
Mean observed period(s)7Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported8Reported8Reported7Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported7Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported6Reported7Reported6Reported7Reported6Reported7Reported11Reported7Reported9Reported10Reported8Reported6Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionNNEconcentration 99%NNEconcentration 98%Variableconcentration 27%WSWconcentration 91%NNEconcentration 73%NEconcentration 95%NEconcentration 98%NNEconcentration 97%NNWconcentration 94%WNWconcentration 97%NWconcentration 90%ENEconcentration 94%Econcentration 93%NNEconcentration 97%NNEconcentration 92%NWconcentration 87%NNWconcentration 95%WNWconcentration 73%ENEconcentration 82%SSWconcentration 42%Nconcentration 97%NNEconcentration 96%NNEconcentration 99%NNEconcentration 98%NNEconcentration 82%Sconcentration 99%Sconcentration 99%SSWconcentration 96%SEconcentration 84%Econcentration 100%Econcentration 99%
Mean wind speed (mph)31302125151823291618122019191833251723211422342613173215122827
Mean water temperature(°C)11.411.011.412.011.811.011.011.211.011.011.011.011.011.011.011.010.010.210.010.210.010.010.010.09.69.610.010.010.010.210.0

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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