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Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means for Jan 2014

Daily means from the Ch. Lightship wave buoy for Jan 2014, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

704 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 7.5 ft (10th–90th percentile 3.9–14.8 ft), while mean reported wave period; measurement type unavailable was 8.8 seconds (10th–90th percentile 7–11 seconds). Typical wind was 24.2 mph (10th–90th percentile 10.3–36.9 mph) and mean water temperature was 11°C (10th–90th percentile 10.5–11.4°C). 37 of 3,520 checked values (1.1%) were excluded by quality control. Across 3 comparable years, mean wave height was above the same-month mean of 5.6 ft and mean wave period was above the same-month mean of 8 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

7.5ft
Mean: 8.5 ft
P10–P90: 3.9 — 14.8 ft
Recorded extremes

0 — 25.3 ft

Available for 687 of 704 hourly samples

Mean Wave Period

8.8secs
P10–P90: 7 — 11secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 15secs

Available for 687 of 704 hourly samples

Mean Water Temperature

11°C
P10–P90: 10.5 — 11.4°C
Recorded extremes

9.1 — 15.1°C

Available for 702 of 704 hourly samples

Typical Wind

WSW, 24.2mph
Mean: 24.2 mph
P10–P90: 10.3 — 36.9 mph
Recorded extremes

0 — 53 mph

Circular concentration: 57%

Available for 703 of 704 hourly samples

Compared With Previous Januarys

Historical baseline from 2,204 observations across 3 years.

Wave Height
8.5ft
2.9ft above mean
Historical mean 5.6ft
Wave Period
8.8s
0.8s above mean
Historical mean 8s
Water Temperature
11°C
0.6°C above mean
Historical mean 10.4°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Ch. Lightship. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Ch. Lightship wave buoy

Channel Lightship (WMO 62103) is a UK Met Office station in the central English Channel. Its offshore position provides marine observations away from the immediate influence of the coast and is useful for tracking conditions along this major shipping route. The feed can include wind, pressure, air and sea temperature, visibility and wave observations when available.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means Jan 2014Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)151116131116159844597891084456657101411656
Mean observed period(s)10Reported9Reported9Reported11Reported11Reported10Reported10Reported10Reported8Reported7Reported9Reported7Reported8Reported9Reported8Reported9Reported9Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported7Reported9Reported8Reported8Reported8Reported9Reported10Reported9Reported10Reported9Reported8Reported
Mean wave power(kW/m)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionSSWconcentration 94%SWconcentration 79%WSWconcentration 96%WSWconcentration 75%SWconcentration 62%SWconcentration 96%SWconcentration 96%SSWconcentration 87%Wconcentration 91%SWconcentration 91%Variableconcentration 13%SSEconcentration 74%WSWconcentration 90%Wconcentration 69%SWconcentration 93%SWconcentration 97%SWconcentration 91%Sconcentration 69%WSWconcentration 83%NWconcentration 69%SSWconcentration 78%WNWconcentration 91%WNWconcentration 93%Wconcentration 77%WNWconcentration 95%Wconcentration 72%Wconcentration 98%Wconcentration 88%NNEconcentration 72%NNEconcentration 92%SSWconcentration 72%
Mean wind speed (mph)36303724243631232819142926202431242714112318241523313427121124
Mean water temperature(°C)11.611.611.411.311.211.411.411.311.311.211.211.111.010.911.211.211.011.010.910.910.810.910.810.810.910.710.510.510.510.510.5

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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