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Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means for Dec 2021

Daily means from the Ch. Lightship wave buoy for Dec 2021, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

636 wave-buoy observations covered 29 of 31 days (94%). Typical wave height was 0 ft; wave-period data were unavailable. Typical wind was 21.9 mph (10th–90th percentile 12.8–32.2 mph) and mean water temperature was 12.7°C (10th–90th percentile 12.4–13.4°C). 1,571 of 3,176 checked values (49.5%) were excluded by quality control. Across 11 comparable years, mean wave height was below the same-month mean of 6.8 ft.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Wave Height

0ft
Mean: 0 ft
P10–P90: 0 — 0 ft
Recorded extremes

0 — 0 ft

Available for 169 of 636 hourly samples

Mean Wave Period

-secs
P10–P90: - — -secs

Available for 0 of 636 hourly samples

Mean Water Temperature

12.7°C
P10–P90: 12.4 — 13.4°C
Recorded extremes

11.9 — 13.6°C

Available for 164 of 636 hourly samples

Typical Wind

SW, 21.9mph
Mean: 22.3 mph
P10–P90: 12.8 — 32.2 mph
Recorded extremes

2.2 — 40.3 mph

Circular concentration: 31%

Compared With Previous Decembers

Historical baseline from 7,963 observations across 11 years.

Wave Height
0ft
6.8ft below mean
Historical mean 6.8ft
Wave Period
–
Not enough comparable data
Historical mean 8.1s
Water Temperature
12.7°C
0.6°C above mean
Historical mean 12.1°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Ch. Lightship. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Ch. Lightship wave buoy

Channel Lightship (WMO 62103) is a UK Met Office station in the central English Channel. Its offshore position provides marine observations away from the immediate influence of the coast and is useful for tracking conditions along this major shipping route. The feed can include wind, pressure, air and sea temperature, visibility and wave observations when available.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Ch. Lightship wave buoy daily means Dec 2021Last observation shown
Metric
Mean wave height (ft)000---0000000-000-00---00---0-0
Mean observed period(s)-------------------------------
Mean wave power(kW/m)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionNWconcentration 88%NNWconcentration 91%Wconcentration 64%WNWconcentration 92%NNWconcentration 95%Wconcentration 66%SWconcentration 74%WNWconcentration 97%Wconcentration 82%NWconcentration 99%WSWconcentration 85%SWconcentration 92%Sconcentration 98%-Sconcentration 91%ESEconcentration 93%ENEconcentration 98%Econcentration 98%ENEconcentration 98%Econcentration 98%ESEconcentration 96%SEconcentration 98%-Sconcentration 98%Sconcentration 97%SWconcentration 87%SSWconcentration 74%Wconcentration 99%SWconcentration 95%SSWconcentration 96%SSWconcentration 95%
Mean wind speed (mph)30201628282129302230171921-816222523231919-1718112430262521
Mean water temperature(°C)13.513.413.4---12.912.812.712.612.512.512.5-12.412.412.4-12.312.4---12.012.1---11.9-12.0

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

Which wave period is shown?

The table shows the best period measurement supplied for each observation. It is not necessarily the energy period used to calculate wave power.

Tp
Peak period: the period at the strongest spectral peak.
Tavg
The provider's average wave period.
Tm02
A mean period calculated from the wave spectrum.
Tz
Mean zero-crossing period.
Reported
A legacy value whose period type was not recorded.
Mixed
A daily or monthly mean containing more than one period type.

Wave power needs a genuine energy period (Te). SurfHog does not substitute Tp, Tavg, Tm02 or Tz when Te is missing.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the UK Met Office.

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