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Sevenstones wave buoy daily means for Apr 2010

Daily means from the Sevenstones wave buoy for Apr 2010, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

719 wave-buoy observations covered all 30 days. Typical wave height was 3.3 ft (10th–90th percentile 1.6–8.3 ft), while the reported wave period averaged 7.7 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6–9 seconds). Typical wind was 15 mph (10th–90th percentile 8.1–25.3 mph). All 2,872 checked values passed quality control.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

3.3ft
Mean: 4.1 ft
P10–P90: 1.6 — 8.3 ft
Recorded extremes

1.3 — 14.8 ft

Mean Observed Wave Period

7.7secs
P10–P90: 6 — 9secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 11secs

Typical Observed Wind

Variable, 15mph
Mean: 15.9 mph
P10–P90: 8.1 — 25.3 mph
Recorded extremes

0 — 38.1 mph

Circular concentration: 17%

Mean Water Temperature

-°C
P10–P90: - — -°C

Available for 0 of 719 hourly samples

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Sevenstones. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Sevenstones wave buoy

Sevenstones Lightship (WMO 62107) is a UK Met Office station west of Land's End, near the Seven Stones reef in the Western Approaches. Its exposed offshore position shows Atlantic systems before they reach Cornwall and the western English Channel and provides context for a notoriously hazardous shipping area.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wind conditions, sea temperature, separate swell and wind-sea components and wave spectra.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Sevenstones wave buoy daily means Apr 2010Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)67117811743224322322222322344555
Mean maximum wave height (ft)------------------------------
Mean maximum crest height (ft)------------------------------
Mean maximum trough height (ft)------------------------------
Mean peak period (s)------------------------------
Mean average period (s)------------------------------
Mean period Tm02 (s)------------------------------
Mean zero-crossing period (s)------------------------------
Mean maximum wave period (s)------------------------------
Mean reported period (s)78108810988878766668886677789998
Mean peak wave direction------------------------------
Mean wave direction------------------------------
Mean directional spread (°)------------------------------
Mean wind directionWSWconcentration 90%SWconcentration 90%Variableconcentration 11%Wconcentration 70%SSWconcentration 96%SSWconcentration 77%NNWconcentration 95%NNEconcentration 63%ESEconcentration 95%Econcentration 96%ENEconcentration 84%NEconcentration 94%NEconcentration 98%NEconcentration 94%NEconcentration 98%Econcentration 92%Econcentration 89%NNEconcentration 92%Nconcentration 98%NWconcentration 63%ENEconcentration 97%Econcentration 93%ESEconcentration 88%SSEconcentration 93%SWconcentration 95%SWconcentration 84%SSEconcentration 94%Sconcentration 89%WSWconcentration 63%WSWconcentration 97%
Mean wind speed (mph)2328212027221981213919171717171391171818171816913141017
Mean water temperature(°C)------------------------------

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Met Office Marine observations.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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