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Sevenstones wave buoy daily means for Aug 2022

Daily means from the Sevenstones wave buoy for Aug 2022, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

743 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 3 ft (10th–90th percentile 1.6–5.2 ft), while the reported wave period averaged 7 seconds (10th–90th percentile 6–8 seconds). Typical wind was 13.9 mph (10th–90th percentile 6.9–20.8 mph) and mean water temperature was 18°C (10th–90th percentile 16.5–19.4°C). 27 of 3,715 checked values (0.7%) were excluded by quality control. Across 12 comparable years, mean wave height was below the same-month mean of 4.3 ft and mean wave period was below the same-month mean of 7.1 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

3ft
Mean: 3.1 ft
P10–P90: 1.6 — 5.2 ft
Recorded extremes

1 — 7.9 ft

Mean Observed Wave Period

7secs
P10–P90: 6 — 8secs
Recorded extremes

5 — 10secs

Available for 716 of 743 hourly samples

Typical Observed Wind

N, 13.9mph
Mean: 14.2 mph
P10–P90: 6.9 — 20.8 mph
Recorded extremes

1.1 — 34.4 mph

Circular concentration: 31%

Mean Water Temperature

18°C
P10–P90: 16.5 — 19.4°C
Recorded extremes

15.3 — 21.4°C

Compared With Previous Augusts

Historical baseline from 8,645 observations across 12 years.

Wave Height
3.1ft
1.2ft below mean
Historical mean 4.3ft
Wave Period
7s
0.1s below mean
Historical mean 7.1s
Water Temperature
18°C
1.3°C above mean
Historical mean 16.7°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Sevenstones. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Sevenstones wave buoy

Sevenstones Lightship (WMO 62107) is a UK Met Office station west of Land's End, near the Seven Stones reef in the Western Approaches. Its exposed offshore position shows Atlantic systems before they reach Cornwall and the western English Channel and provides context for a notoriously hazardous shipping area.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wind conditions, sea temperature, separate swell and wind-sea components and wave spectra.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Sevenstones wave buoy daily means Aug 2022Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)3455421122332223525543344323333
Mean maximum wave height (ft)-------------------------------
Mean maximum crest height (ft)-------------------------------
Mean maximum trough height (ft)-------------------------------
Mean peak period (s)-------------------------------
Mean average period (s)-------------------------------
Mean period Tm02 (s)-------------------------------
Mean zero-crossing period (s)-------------------------------
Mean maximum wave period (s)-------------------------------
Mean reported period (s)7687667777888877768987778767666
Mean peak wave direction-------------------------------
Mean wave direction-------------------------------
Mean directional spread (°)-------------------------------
Mean wind directionWSWconcentration 85%SWconcentration 88%WSWconcentration 91%NNWconcentration 88%Nconcentration 99%NNEconcentration 97%NNEconcentration 97%NNEconcentration 97%NNEconcentration 97%NEconcentration 94%NEconcentration 91%NEconcentration 90%NEconcentration 72%NWconcentration 72%WSWconcentration 71%NEconcentration 73%Nconcentration 98%WSWconcentration 88%Wconcentration 93%WSWconcentration 93%Sconcentration 84%SWconcentration 76%SWconcentration 87%NNWconcentration 57%NWconcentration 89%NWconcentration 69%NEconcentration 98%Econcentration 98%Econcentration 98%ENEconcentration 97%ENEconcentration 96%
Mean wind speed (mph)14201419171012141311111087918251513141312121114151518181918
Mean water temperature(°C)18.118.418.418.317.317.117.717.618.218.719.319.319.720.219.917.716.516.916.416.316.617.317.918.218.418.017.818.018.318.318.3

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Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Met Office Marine observations.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

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