Skip to content
Surfhog home
Menu

Perranporth wave buoy daily means for Jan 2021

Daily means from the Perranporth wave buoy for Jan 2021, including available wave height, period, direction, wind and sea temperature data.

Last observation shown

Data available:  to 

Monthly means for

Latest

Period Summary

Programmatically generated summary. Hog Says

733 wave-buoy observations covered all 31 days. Typical wave height was 5.5 ft (10th–90th percentile 2.4–9.4 ft), while the reported wave period averaged 5.6 seconds (10th–90th percentile 4–7 seconds). Typical wind was 0 mph and mean water temperature was 9.2°C (10th–90th percentile 8.8–9.7°C). All 3,665 checked values passed quality control. Across 10 comparable years, mean wave height was below the same-month mean of 7.4 ft and mean wave period was below the same-month mean of 12.3 seconds.

Generated only from the observations and comparisons shown on this page.

Typical Significant Wave Height

5.5ft
Mean: 5.8 ft
P10–P90: 2.4 — 9.4 ft
Recorded extremes

1 — 14.8 ft

Mean Observed Wave Period

5.6secs
P10–P90: 4 — 7secs
Recorded extremes

3 — 11secs

Observed Wave Direction

WNW

Circular concentration: 91%

Mean Water Temperature

9.2°C
P10–P90: 8.8 — 9.7°C
Recorded extremes

8.2 — 9.9°C

Compared With Previous Januarys

Historical baseline from 7,253 observations across 10 years.

Wave Height
5.8ft
1.6ft below mean
Historical mean 7.4ft
Wave Period
5.6s
6.7s below mean
Historical mean 12.3s
Water Temperature
9.2°C
0.9°C below mean
Historical mean 10.1°C

Chart showing grouped wave observations for Perranporth. Use the table on this page for a text version of the same measurements. To open hourly observations, use a linked day name in the table.

About Perranporth wave buoy

Perranporth is a National Network Datawell Directional WaveRider in about 14 metres of water off Cornwall's exposed north coast. First deployed on 18 December 2006, it records Atlantic swell approaching Perranporth and neighbouring beaches; a separate shore station supplies the local weather context.

Its current data source reports wave height, wave period, wave direction, directional spread, wave power and sea temperature.

Metrics are rows; days run left to right.
Perranporth wave buoy daily means Jan 2021Last observation shown
Metric
Mean significant wave height (ft)45544324226979586467875964581188
Mean maximum wave height (ft)-------------------------------
Mean peak period (s)-------------------------------
Mean zero-crossing period (s)-------------------------------
Mean energy period (s)-------------------------------
Mean reported period (s)5554445554565676555665667667789
Mean wave power, kilowatts per metre-------------------------------
Mean peak wave direction-------------------------------
Mean directional spread (°)-------------------------------
Mean reported wave directionWNWconcentration 93%NWconcentration 99%NNWconcentration 99%NNWconcentration 99%NNWconcentration 95%NWconcentration 83%Wconcentration 99%NWconcentration 98%NWconcentration 94%WNWconcentration 91%WNWconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%WNWconcentration 97%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 98%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%WNWconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 98%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 99%Wconcentration 97%
Mean water temperature(°C)9.79.79.69.59.29.08.88.78.88.78.78.88.99.09.09.19.09.09.29.69.69.69.59.49.19.29.49.69.69.69.6

Swipe sideways to see more days.

Wave metric colour key

Colours move through the scale as each number increases. They do not by themselves mean that conditions are good, safe or suitable for you.

Wave & swell height0–40+ ft
Wave & swell period0–22+ s
Wind speed0–75 mph

The displayed numbers remain the source of truth; colour is an additional visual cue.

What does buoy wave power mean?

kW/m means kilowatts of wave power per metre of wave crest. It describes the rate at which the observed sea state carries energy past the buoy.

Unlike the shore-directed forecast value, buoy wave power is the total power at the observation point. It is not projected towards a particular beach and does not predict breaking wave height.

In deep water, wave power can be calculated with:

P is approximately 0.49 times significant wave height squared times wave energy period.

P is power in kW/m, Hs is significant wave height in metres, and Te is wave energy period in seconds.

  • Provider-reported power is used when available.
  • Otherwise, a value is calculated only when both significant height and a genuine energy period are available. The ≈ symbol marks calculated values.
  • A dash is shown instead of substituting peak, Tm02, zero-crossing or other period measurements.
  • Daily and monthly figures use the mean of hourly-normalized observation power values; they are not calculated from mean height and period.

Wave direction, spectrum, water depth and local bathymetry still matter. Wave power is best read alongside height, period and direction rather than as a standalone surf-quality score.

The observation data displayed on this page is from the Regional Coastal Monitoring Programme.

Learn how SurfHog combines, checks and summarizes observations in the data and methodology notes.

› Wave Buoy List